Wiki source code of LSS-PRO Communication Protocol

Last modified by Eric Nantel on 2025/11/28 14:42

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1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTableofContents" %)
2 **Page Contents**
3
4 {{toc depth="3"/}}
5
6 = Serial Protocol =
7
8 The Lynxmotion Smart Servo (LSS) PRO serial protocol was created in order to be as simple and straightforward as possible from a user perspective ("human readable format"), while at the same time staying compact and robust yet highly versatile. The protocol was based on Lynxmotion's Smart Servo (LSS) protocol, which itself was based on the SSC-32 & SSC-32U RC servo controllers. The LSS PRO series and normal LSS share many of the same commands, but because of higher angular precision, slightly different operation and different features, the two protocols do not fully overlap.
9
10 In order to be able to control each servo individually with commands, the first step should be to assign a different ID number to each servo (see details on the Configure ID, or "CID" command [[here>>doc:||anchor="HIdentificationNumber28ID29"]]). Only the servo(s) which have been configured to a specific ID will act on a command sent to that ID. There is currently no CRC or checksum implemented as part of the protocol.
11
12 = Action Commands =
13
14 Action commands tell the servo, within that session, to do something (i.e. "take an action"). The types of action commands which can be sent are described below, and they cannot be combined with other commands such as queries or configurations. Only one action command can be sent at a time. Action commands are session-specific, therefore once a servo is power cycled, it will not have any "memory" of previous actions or [[virtual positions>>||anchor="HVirtualAngularPosition"]] (described below). Action commands are sent serially to the servo and must be sent in the following format:
15
16 1. Start with a number sign **#** (Unicode Character: U+0023)
17 1. Servo ID number as an integer (assigning an ID described below)
18 1. Action command (one or more letters, no whitespace, capital or lowercase from the list below)
19 1. Action value in the correct units with no decimal
20 1. End with a carriage return **\r** or **<cr>** Unicode Character (U+000D)
21
22 (((
23 Ex: #5D130000<cr>
24
25 This sends a serial command to all servo's RX pins which are connected to the bus and only servo(s) with ID #5 will move to a position (13000 in hundredths of degrees) of 130.00 degrees. Any servo on the bus which does not have ID 5 will take no action when receiving this command.
26
27 == Modifiers ==
28
29 Modifiers can only be used with certain **action commands**. The format to include a modifier is:
30
31 1. Start with a number sign **#** (Unicode Character: U+0023)
32 1. Servo ID number as an integer
33 1. Action command (one to three letters, no spaces, capital or lowercase from a subset of action commands below)
34 1. Action value in the correct units with no decimal
35 1. Modifier command (one or two letters from the list of modifiers below)
36 1. Modifier value in the correct units with no decimal
37 1. End with a carriage return **\r** or **<cr>** Unicode Character (U+000D)
38
39 Ex: #5D13000T1500<cr>This results in the servo with ID #5 rotating to a position (1800 in tenths of degrees) of 130.00 degrees in a time ("T") of 1500 milliseconds (1.5 seconds).
40
41 == Queries ==
42
43 Query commands request information from the servo. Query commands are also similar to action and configuration commands and must use the following format:
44
45 1. Start with a number sign **#** (Unicode Character: U+0023)
46 1. Servo ID number as an integer
47 1. Query command (one to four letters, no spaces, capital or lower case)
48 1. End with a carriage return **\r** or **<cr>** Unicode Character (U+000D)
49
50 Ex: #5QD<cr> Query the position in (hundredths of) degrees for servo with ID #5The query will return a serial string (almost instantaneously) via the servo's Tx in the following format:
51
52 1. Start with an asterisk * (Unicode Character: U+0023)
53 1. Servo ID number as an integer
54 1. Query command (one to four letters, no spaces, capital letters)
55 1. The reported value in the units described, no decimals.
56 1. End with a carriage return **\r** or **<cr>** Unicode Character (U+000D)
57
58 There is currently no option to control how fast a servo replies after it has received a query command, therefore when sending a query command to the bus, the controller should be prepared to immediately "listen" for and parse the reply. Sending multiple queries to multiple servos on a bus in fast succession may result in replies overlapping and giving incorrect or corrupt data. As such, the controller should receive a reply before sending a new query command. A reply to the query sent above might be:
59
60 Ex: *5QD13000<cr>
61
62 This indicates that servo #5 is currently at 130.00 degrees (13000 tenths of degrees).
63
64 == Configurations ==
65
66 Configuration commands and corresponding values affect a servo's defaults which are written to and read from the servo's EEPROM. These configurations are retained in memory after the servo is reset or power is cut / lost. Some configuration commands affect the session, while others do not. In the Command table below, the column "Session" denotes if the configuration command affects the session. Not all action commands have a corresponding configuration command and vice versa. Configuration commands are not cumulative; this means that if two of the same configuration commands are sent, one after the next, only the last configuration is used and stored.
67
68 The format to send a configuration command is identical to that of an action command:
69
70 1. Start with a number sign **#** (Unicode Character: U+0023)
71 1. Servo ID number as an integer
72 1. Configuration command (two to four letters, no spaces, capital or lower case)
73 1. Configuration value in the correct units with no decimal
74 1. End with a carriage return **\r** or **<cr>** Unicode Character (U+000D)
75
76 Ex: #5CO-500<cr>
77
78 This configures an absolute origin offset ("CO") with respect to factory origin of servo with ID #5 and changes the offset for that session to -5.00 degrees (500 hundredths of degrees). Once the servo is powered off and on, zeroing the servo will cause it to move to -5.00 degrees with respect to the factory origin and report its position as 0 degrees. Configuration commands can be undone / reset either by sending the servo's default value for that configuration, or by doing a factory reset that clears all configurations (through the button menu or with DEFAULT command described below).
79
80 **Session vs Configuration Query**
81
82 By default, the query command returns the session's value. Should no action commands have been sent to change the session value, it will return the value saved in EEPROM which will either be the servo's default, or modified with a configuration command. In order to query the value stored in EEPROM (configuration), add a '1' to the query command:
83
84 Ex: #5CSR10<cr> immediately sets the maximum speed for servo #5 to 10rpm (explained below) and changes the value in memory.
85
86 After RESET, a command of #5SR4<cr> sets the session's speed to 4rpm, but does not change the configuration value in memory. Therefore:
87
88 #5QSR<cr> or #5QSR0<cr> would return *5QSR4<cr> which represents the value for that session, whereas
89
90 #5QSR1<cr> would return *5QSR10<cr> which represents the value in EEPROM
91
92 The ability to store a "virtual angular position" is a feature which allows for rotation beyond 360 degrees, permitting multiple rotations of the output horn, moving the center position and more. The "absolute position" would be the angle of the output shaft with respect to a 360.00 degree circle and can be obtained by taking the modulus (with respect to 360 degrees) of the value. For example if the virtual position is reported as 153350 (or 1533.50 degrees), taking the modulus would give 93.5 degrees (36000 * 4 + 9350 = 153350) as the absolute position (assuming no origin offset).
93
94 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-positions.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-positions.jpg"]]
95
96 In this example, the gyre direction (explained below, a.k.a. "rotation direction") is positive (clockwise), and origin offset has not been modified. Each square represents 30 degrees. The following command is sent:
97
98 #1D-3000<cr> This causes the servo to move to -30.00 degrees (green arrow)
99
100 #1D21000<cr> This second position command is sent to the servo, which moves it to 210.00 degrees (orange arrow)
101
102 #1D-42000<cr> This next command rotates the servo counterclockwise to a position of -420.00 degrees (red arrow), which means one full rotation of 360 degrees plus 60.00 degrees (420.00 - 360.00), with a virtual position of -420.0 degrees.
103
104 Although the final physical position would be the same as if the servo were commanded to move to -60.00 degrees, the servo is in fact at -420.00 degrees.
105
106 #1D48000<cr> This new command is sent which would then cause the servo to rotate from -420.00 degrees to 480.00 degrees (blue arrow), which would be a total of 900 degrees of clockwise rotation, or 2.5 complete rotations.
107
108 #1D33000<cr> would cause the servo to rotate from 480.0 degrees to 330.00 degrees (yellow arrow).
109
110 If the servo loses power or is power cycled, it also loses the virtual position associated with that session. For example, if the virtual position was 480.00 degrees before power is cycled, upon power up the servo's position will be read as +120.00 degrees from zero (assuming center position has not been modified). The virtual position range at power-up is [-180.00°, 180.00°].
111 )))
112
113 = Command List =
114
115 **Latest firmware version currently : v0.0.780**
116
117 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**Communication Setup**>>||anchor="HCommunicationSetup"]]
118 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Action**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
119 | |[[**Reset**>>||anchor="HReset"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)RESET|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Soft reset
120 | |[[**Default** Configuration>>||anchor="HDefault"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)DEFAULT|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Revert to firmware default values
121 | |[[Firmware **Update** Mode>>||anchor="HUpdate"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)UPDATE|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Update firmware
122 | |[[**Confirm** Changes>>||anchor="HConfirm"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)CONFIRM|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Confirm the action for some commands
123 | |[[**ID** Number >>||anchor="HIDNumber"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QID|(% style="text-align:center" %)CID|(% style="text-align:center" %)0|(% style="text-align:center" %) |Reset required after change. ID 254 is a "broadcast" which all servos respond to.
124 | |[[**E**nable CAN **T**erminal>>doc:||anchor="HEnableCANTerminalResistor"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QET|(% style="text-align:center" %)CET|(% style="text-align:center" %)1|(% style="text-align:center" %)0 or 1|0: Disable  1: Enable
125 | |[[**U**SB **C**onnection Status>>||anchor="HUSBConnectionStatus"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QUC|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)0 or 1|0: Not connected 1: Connected
126
127 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**Motion**>>||anchor="HMotion"]]
128 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Action**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
129 | |[[Position in **D**egrees>>||anchor="HPositioninDegrees"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)D|(% style="text-align:center" %)QD|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01°|
130 | |[[**M**ove in **D**egrees (relative)>>||anchor="HRelativeMoveinDegrees"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)MD|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01°|
131 | |[[**W**heel mode in **D**egrees>>||anchor="HWheelModeinDegrees"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)WD|(% style="text-align:center" %)QWD|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01°/s|A.K.A. "Speed mode" or "Continuous rotation"
132 | |[[**W**heel mode in **R**PM>>||anchor="HWheelModeinRPM"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)WR|(% style="text-align:center" %)QWR|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |RPM|A.K.A. "Speed mode" or "Continuous rotation"
133 | |[[**Q**uery Motion Status>>||anchor="HStatus"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)Q|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |1 to 8 integer|See command description for details
134 | |[[**Q**uery **M**otion **T**ime>>doc:||anchor="HMotionTime"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QMT|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01s|
135 | |[[**Q**uery **C**urrent **S**peed>>doc:||anchor="HCurrentSpeed"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QCS|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01°/s|
136 | |[[**L**imp>>||anchor="HLimp"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)L|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) | | |Removes power from stepper coils
137 | |[[**H**alt & Hold>>doc:||anchor="HHalt26Hold"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)H|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) | | |Stops (halts) motion and holds last position
138
139 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**Motion Setup**>>||anchor="HMotionSetup"]]
140 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Action**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
141 | |[[**O**rigin Offset>>||anchor="HOriginOffset"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)O|(% style="text-align:center" %)QO|(% style="text-align:center" %)CO|(% style="text-align:center" %)0|(% style="text-align:center" %)0.01°|
142 | |[[**A**ngular **R**ange>>||anchor="HAngularRange"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)AR|(% style="text-align:center" %)QAR|(% style="text-align:center" %)CAR|(% style="text-align:center" %)36000|(% style="text-align:center" %)0.01°|
143 | |(% style="vertical-align:middle" %)[[**A**ngular **A**cceleration>>||anchor="HAngularAcceleration"]]|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)AA|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)QAA|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)CAA|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)(((
144 L1: 10000
145 S1: 10000
146 M1:
147 )))|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)0.01°/s^2|(% style="vertical-align:middle" %)
148 | |(% style="vertical-align:middle" %)[[**A**ngular **D**eceleration>>||anchor="HAngularDeceleration"]]|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)AD|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)QAD|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)CAD|(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)L1: 10000
149 S1: 10000
150 M1: |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)0.01°/s^2|(% style="vertical-align:middle" %)
151 | |[[**G**yre Direction>>||anchor="HGyreDirection"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)G|(% style="text-align:center" %)QG|(% style="text-align:center" %)CG|(% style="text-align:center" %)1|(% style="text-align:center" %)1 or -1|Gyre / rotation direction: 1= CW (clockwise) -1 = CCW (counter-clockwise)
152 | |[[Maximum **S**peed in **D**egrees>>||anchor="HMaximumSpeedinDegrees"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)SD|(% style="text-align:center" %)QSD|(% style="text-align:center" %)CSD|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)0.01°/s|SD / CSD overwrites SR / CSR
153 | |[[Maximum **S**peed in **R**PM>>||anchor="HMaximumSpeedinRPM"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)SR|(% style="text-align:center" %)QSR|(% style="text-align:center" %)CSR|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)RPM|SR / CSR overwrites SD / CSD
154
155 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**Modifiers**>>||anchor="HModifiers"]]
156 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Modifier**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
157 | |[[**S**peed in **D**egrees>>doc:||anchor="HSpeed"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)SD|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) | |0.01°/s|For D and MD action commands
158 | |[[**T**imed move>>||anchor="HTimedmove"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)T|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) | |ms|Time associated with D, MD commands
159
160 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**Telemetry**>>||anchor="HTelemetry"]]
161 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Action**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="text-align:center; width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
162 | |[[PCB **T**emperature>>doc:||anchor="HTemperaturePCB"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QT|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)0.1°C|
163 | |[[**C**urrent>>doc:||anchor="HCurrent"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QC|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)mA|Nominal RMS value to stepper motor driver IC.
164 | |[[**M**odel **S**tring>>doc:||anchor="HModelString"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QMS|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Returns the model of servo (ex: LSS-ST1, LSS-HS1, LSS-HT1)
165 | |[[**F**irmware Version>>doc:||anchor="HFirmware"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QF|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |
166 | |[[Serial **N**umber>>doc:||anchor="HSerialNumber"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QN|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Returns the unique serial number for the servo
167 | |[[**T**emperature **P**robe>>doc:||anchor="HTemperatureProbe"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QTP|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)0.1°C|Queries temperature probe fixed to the stepper motor
168 | |[[**T**emp of **M**CU>>doc:||anchor="HTemperatureMCU"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QTM|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)0.1°C|
169 | |[[**T**emp of **C**ontroller **E**rror>>doc:||anchor="HTempControllerError"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QTCE|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(((
170 Temperature error status of the motor controller (over-temp error)
171 )))
172 | |[[**T**emp of **C**ontroller **W**arning>>doc:||anchor="HTempControllerWarning"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QTCW|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |Temperature error status of the motor controller (pre-warning)
173 | |[[**E**rror **F**lag>>doc:||anchor="HErrorFlag"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QEF|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %) |
174 | |[[**I**MU Linear **X**>>doc:||anchor="HIMULinear"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIX|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)mm/s^2|
175 | |[[**I**MU Linear **Y**>>doc:||anchor="HIMULinear"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIY|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)mm/s^2|
176 | |[[**I**MU Linear **Z**>>doc:||anchor="HIMULinear"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIZ|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)mm/s^2|
177 | |[[**I**MU Angular Accel **α** >>doc:||anchor="HIMUAngular"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIA|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)°/s^2|Query IMU Angular Accel α (Alpha)
178 | |[[**I**MU Angular Accel **β**>>doc:||anchor="HIMUAngular"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIB|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)°/s^2|Query IMU Angular Accel β (Beta)
179 | |[[**I**MU Angular Accel **γ**>>doc:||anchor="HIMUAngular"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QIG|(% style="text-align:center" %) | |(% style="text-align:center" %)°/s^2|Query IMU Angular Accel γ (Gamma)
180
181 |(% colspan="8" style="color:orange; font-size:18px" %)[[**RGB LED**>>||anchor="HRGBLED"]]
182 |(% style="width:25px" %) |(% style="width:200px" %)**Description**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Action**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Query**|(% style="text-align:center; width:75px" %)**Config**|(% style="text-align:center; width:100px" %)**Default**|(% style="text-align:center; width:170px" %)**Unit**|**Notes**
183 | |[[**LED** Color>>||anchor="HLEDColor"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %)LED|(% style="text-align:center" %)QLED|(% style="text-align:center" %)CLED|(% style="text-align:center" %)3|(% style="text-align:center" %)0 to 7 integer|0=Off; 1=Red; 2=Green; 3=Blue; 4=Yellow; 5=Cyan; 6=Magenta; 7=White
184 | |[[**L**ED **B**linking>>doc:||anchor="HLEDBlinking"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QLB|(% style="text-align:center" %)CLB|(% style="text-align:center" %)0|(% style="text-align:center" %) |
185 | |[[**L**ED **I**ndicator>>doc:||anchor="HLEDIndicator"]]|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %)QLI|(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |(% style="text-align:center" %) |
186
187 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Details(%%) =
188
189 == (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Communication Setup(%%) ==
190
191 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
192 ====== __Reset__ ======
193 )))
194 | |(((
195 Reset (**RESET**)
196
197 Ex: #5RESET<cr>
198
199 This command does a "soft reset" and reverts all commands to those stored in EEPROM (i.e. configuration commands). Note: after a RESET command is received, the LSS will restart and perform initilization again, making it unavailable on the bus for a bit. See Session, note #2 for more details.
200 )))
201
202 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
203 ====== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)__Default__(%%) ======
204 )))
205 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
206 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Default (**DEFAULT**)
207
208 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Ex: #5DEFAULT<cr>
209
210 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)This command sets in motion the reset of all values to the default values included with the version of the firmware installed on that servo. The servo then waits for the CONFIRM command. Any other command received will cause the servo to exit the DEFAULT function.
211
212 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)EX: #5DEFAULT<cr> followed by #5CONFIRM<cr>
213
214 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Since it it not common to have to restore all configurations, a confirmation command is needed after a firmware command is sent. Should any command other than CONFIRM be received by the servo after the firmware command has been received, it will exit the command.
215
216 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Note: After the CONFIRM command is sent, the servo will automatically perform a RESET.
217 )))
218
219 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
220 ====== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)__Update__(%%) ======
221 )))
222 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
223 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Update (**UPDATE**)
224
225 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Ex: #5UPDATE<cr>
226
227 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)This command sets in motion the equivalent of a long button press when the servo is not powered in order to enter firmware update mode. This is useful should the button be broken or inaccessible. The servo then waits for the CONFIRM command. Any other command received will cause the servo to exit the UPDATE function.
228
229 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)EX: #5UPDATE<cr> followed by #5CONFIRM<cr>
230
231 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Since it it not common to have to update firmware, a confirmation command is needed after an UPDATE command is sent. Should any command other than CONFIRM be received by the servo after the firmware command has been received, it will leave the firmware action.
232
233 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Note: After the CONFIRM command is sent, the servo will automatically perform a RESET.
234 )))
235
236 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
237 ====== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)__Confirm__(%%) ======
238 )))
239 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
240 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Confirm (**CONFIRM**)
241
242 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Ex: #5CONFIRM<cr>
243
244 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)This command is used to confirm changes after a Default or Update command.
245 Note: After the CONFIRM command is sent, the servo will automatically perform a RESET.
246 )))
247
248 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
249 ====== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)__ID Number__(%%) ======
250 )))
251 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
252 This assigns ID #5 to the servo previously assigned to ID 0
253
254 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Configure ID Number (**CID**)
255
256 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Ex: #0CID5<cr>
257
258 The default ID is 0, so this sets the servo to ID 5.
259
260 Query ID Number (**QID**)
261
262 Ex: #254QID<cr> might return *254QID5<cr>
263
264 In this case, the broadcast ID is used to ensure the servo connected will reply with the ID. This can be used in case the ID assigned to a servo is forgotten.
265 )))
266
267 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
268 ====== (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)__Enable CAN Terminal Resistor__(%%) ======
269 )))
270 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
271 Query Enable CAN Terminal Resistor (**QET**)
272
273 Ex: #5QET<cr> might return *QET0<cr>
274
275 This means that servo with ID 5 is NOT configured as the last servo in the CAN bus.
276
277 Configure Enable CAN Terminal Resistor (**CET**)
278
279 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)Ex: #5CET1<cr>
280
281 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)This commands sets servo with ID 5 as being the last in the CAN Bus. The last servo in a CAN bus must be configured this way.
282 )))
283
284 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
285 ====== __USB Connection Status__ ======
286 )))
287 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
288 Query USB Connection Status (**QUC**)
289
290 Ex: #5QUC<cr> might return *5QUC1<cr> meaning the servo is connected via USB
291 )))
292
293 == Motion ==
294
295 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
296 ====== __Position in Degrees__ ======
297 )))
298 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
299 Position in Degrees (**D**)
300
301 Example: #5D1456<cr>
302
303 This moves the servo to an angle of 145.6 degrees, where the center (0) position is centered. Negative values (ex. -176 representing -17.6 degrees) could also be used. A full circle would be from -1800 to 1800 degrees. A value of 2700 would be the same angle (absolute position) as -900, except the servo would move in a different direction.
304
305 Larger values are permitted and allow for multi-turn functionality using the concept of virtual position (explained above).
306
307 Query Position in Degrees (**QD**)
308
309 Example: #5QD<cr> might return *5QD132<cr>
310
311 This means the servo is located at 13.2 degrees.
312
313 Query Target Position in Degrees (**QDT**)
314
315 Ex: #5QDT<cr> might return *5QDT6783<cr>
316
317 The query target position command returns the target virtual position during and after an action which results in a rotation of the servo horn. In the example above, the servo is rotating to a virtual position of 678.3 degrees. Should the servo not have a target position or be in wheel mode, it will respond with the last target position used.
318 )))
319
320 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
321 ====== __Relative Move in Degrees__ ======
322 )))
323 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
324 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
325 Move in Degrees (**MD**)
326
327 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
328 Example: #5M1500<cr>
329
330 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTherelativemoveinPWMcommandcausestheservotoreaditscurrentpositionandmovebythespecifiednumberofPWMsignal.ForexampleiftheservoissettorotateCW28default29andanMcommandof1500issenttotheservo2Citwillcausetheservotorotateclockwiseby90degrees.NegativePWMvaluewouldcausetheservotorotateintheoppositeconfigureddirection." %)
331 The relative move in PWM command causes the servo to read its current position and move by the specified number of PWM signal. For example if the servo is set to rotate CW (default) and an M command of 1500 is sent to the servo, it will cause the servo to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees. Negative PWM value would cause the servo to rotate in the opposite configured direction.
332 )))
333
334 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
335 ====== __Wheel Mode in Degrees__ ======
336 )))
337 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
338 Wheel mode in Degrees (**WD**)
339
340 Ex: #5WD90<cr>
341
342 ⚠️ //Note~:// The servo’s **Angular Range (AR)** must be disabled when using Wheel Mode.
343 Set AR0 (or CAR0 to save) before sending this command, otherwise the servo **will not rotate**.
344
345 This command sets the servo to wheel mode where it will rotate in the desired direction at the selected speed. The example above would have the servo rotate at 90.0 degrees per second clockwise (assuming factory default configurations).
346
347 Query Wheel Mode in Degrees (**QWD**)
348
349 Ex: #5QWD<cr> might return *5QWD90<cr>
350
351 The servo replies with the angular speed in degrees per second. A negative sign would indicate the opposite direction (for factory default a negative value would be counter clockwise).
352 )))
353
354 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
355 ====== __Wheel Mode in RPM__ ======
356 )))
357 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
358 Wheel moed in RPM (**WR**)
359
360 Ex: #5WR40<cr>
361
362 ⚠️ //Note~:// The servo’s **Angular Range (AR)** must be disabled when using Wheel Mode.
363 Set AR0 (or CAR0 to save) before sending this command, otherwise the servo **will not rotate**.
364
365 This command sets the servo to wheel mode where it will rotate in the desired direction at the selected rpm. Wheel mode (a.k.a. "continuous rotation") has the servo operate like a geared DC motor. The servo's maximum rpm cannot be set higher than its physical limit at a given voltage. The example above would have the servo rotate at 40 rpm clockwise (assuming factory default configurations).
366
367 Query Wheel Mode in RPM (**QWR**)
368
369 Ex: #5QWR<cr> might return *5QWR40<cr>
370
371 The servo replies with the angular speed in rpm. A negative sign would indicate the opposite direction (for factory default a negative value would be counter clockwise).
372 )))
373
374 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
375 ====== __Status__ ======
376 )))
377 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
378 Query Status (**Q**)
379
380 The status query describes what the servo is currently doing. The query returns an integer which must be looked up in the table below.
381
382 Ex: #5Q<cr> might return *5Q6<cr>, which indicates the motor is holding a position.
383
384 |(% style="width:25px" %) |***Value returned (Q)**|**Status**|**Detailed description**
385 | |ex: *5Q0<cr>|0: Unknown|LSS is unsure / unknown state
386 | |ex: *5Q1<cr>|1: Limp|Motor driving circuit is not powered and horn can be moved freely
387 | |ex: *5Q2<cr>|2: Accelerating|Increasing speed from rest (or previous speed) towards travel speed
388 | |ex: *5Q3<cr>|3: Traveling|Moving at a stable speed
389 | |ex: *5Q4<cr>|4: Decelerating|Decreasing from travel speed towards final position.
390 | |ex: *5Q5<cr>|5: Holding|Keeping current position (in EM0 mode, return will normally be holding)
391 | |ex: *5Q6<cr>|6: Error|If the status is Error, the error value consists of binary flags ([[HERE>>doc:||anchor="HErrorFlag"]])
392
393 *Value returned (Q)StatusDetailed description
394
395 If a safety limit has been reached and exceeded, the LED will flash red and the servo will stop providing torque (no longer react to commands which cause the motor to rotate). In order to determine which limit has been reached, send a Q1 command. The servo must be RESET in order to return to normal operation, though if a limit is still detected (for example the servo is still too hot), it will revert back to Safe Mode.
396
397 |(% style="width:25px" %) |***Value returned (Q1)**|**Status**|**Detailed description**
398 | |ex: *5Q0<cr>|No limits have been passed|Nothing is wrong
399 | |ex: *5Q1<cr>|Current limit has been passed|Something cause the current to either spike, or remain too high for too long
400 | |ex: *5Q2<cr>|Input voltage detected is below or above acceptable range|Check the voltage of your batteries or power source
401 | |ex: *5Q3<cr>|Temperature limit has been reached|The servo is too hot to continue operating safely.
402 )))
403
404 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
405 ====== __Motion Time__ ======
406 )))
407 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
408 Query Motion Time (**QMT**)
409
410 Ex: #5QMT9000<cr> might return *5QMT1000<cr>, which indicates the motor would take 1.000s to do that movement.
411
412 This is really important for movement using the modifier "T" as asking a movement that could not be achieved in the time asked will result in no movement.
413 )))
414
415 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
416 ====== __Current Speed__ ======
417 )))
418 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
419 Query Current Speed (**QCS**)
420
421 Ex: #5QCS<cr> might return *5QCS1245<cr>, which indicate the actuator is moving currently at 12deg/s.
422 )))
423
424 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
425 ====== __Limp__ ======
426 )))
427 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
428 Example: #5L<cr>
429
430 This action causes the servo to go "limp". The microcontroller will still be powered, but the motor will not. As an emergency safety feature, should the robot not be doing what it is supposed to or risks damage, use the broadcast ID to set all servos limp #254L<cr>.
431 )))
432
433 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
434 ====== __Halt & Hold__ ======
435 )))
436 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
437 Example: #5H<cr>
438
439 This command causes the servo to stop immediately and hold that angular position. It overrides whatever the servo might be doing at the time the command is received (accelerating, travelling, deccelerating, etc.)
440 )))
441
442 == Motion Setup ==
443
444 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
445 ====== __Origin Offset__ ======
446 )))
447 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
448 Example: #5O2400<cr>This command allows you to change the origin of the servo in relation to the factory zero position for that session. As with all action commands, the setting will be lost upon servo reset / power cycle. Origin offset commands are not cumulative and always relate to factory zero. In the first image, the origin at factory offset '0' (centered).
449
450 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-default.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-default.jpg"]]
451
452
453 In the second image, the origin, and the corresponding angular range (explained below) have been shifted by +240.0 degrees:
454
455 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-origin.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-origin.jpg"]]
456
457
458 Origin Offset Query (**QO**)
459
460 Example: #5QO<cr> might return *5QO-13
461
462 This allows you to query the angle (in tenths of degrees) of the origin in relation to the factory zero position. In this example, the new origin is at -1.3 degrees from the factory zero.
463
464 Configure Origin Offset (**CO**)
465
466 Example: #5CO-24<cr>
467
468 This command allows you to change the origin of the servo in relation to the factory zero position in EEPROM. The setting will be saved upon servo reset / power cycle. Origin offset configuration commands are not cumulative and always relate to factory zero. The new origin is also used in RC mode. In the example, the new origin will be at -2.4 degrees from the factory zero.
469 )))
470
471 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
472 ====== __Angular Range__ ======
473 )))
474 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
475 Example: #5AR1800<cr>
476
477 This command allows you to temporarily change the total angular range of the servo in tenths of degrees. This applies to the Position in Pulse (P) command and RC mode. The default for (P) and RC mode is 1800 (180.0 degrees total, or ±90.0 degrees). The image below shows a standard -180.0 to +180.0 range, with no offset:
478
479 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-default.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-default.jpg"]]
480
481 Below, the angular range is restricted to 180.0 degrees, or -90.0 to +90.0. The center has remained unchanged.
482
483 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-ar.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-ar.jpg"]]
484
485
486 Finally, the angular range action command (ex. #5AR1800<cr>) and origin offset action command (ex. #5O-1200<cr>) are used to move both the center and limit the angular range:
487
488 [[image:https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/ses-pro/lss-pro/lss-p-communication-protocol/WebHome/LSS-servo-ar-o-1.jpg||alt="LSS-servo-ar-o-1.jpg"]]
489
490
491 Query Angular Range (**QAR**)
492
493 Example: #5QAR<cr> might return *5AR1800, indicating the total angular range is 180.0 degrees.
494
495 Configure Angular Range (**CAR**)
496
497 This command allows you to change the total angular range of the servo in tenths of degrees in EEPROM. The setting will be saved upon servo reset / power cycle.
498
499 ⚠️ //Note~:// Setting AR0 removes angular limits and allows **continuous rotation**.
500 This is required for **Wheel Mode (WD / WR)** otherwise the servo **will not move**.
501 )))
502
503 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
504 ====== __Angular Acceleration__ ======
505 )))
506 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
507 The default value for angular acceleration is 100. Accepts values of between 1 and 100. Increments of 10 degrees per second squared.
508
509 Ex: #5AA30<cr>
510
511 This sets the angular acceleration for servo #5 to 30 degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^).
512
513 Query Angular Acceleration (**QAA**)
514
515 Ex: #5QAA<cr> might return *5QAA30<cr>
516
517 This returns the servo's angular acceleration in degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^).
518
519 Configure Angular Acceleration (**CAA**)
520
521 Ex: #5CAA30<cr>
522
523 This writes the angular acceleration of servo #5 to 30 degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^) to EEPROM.
524 )))
525
526 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
527 ====== __Angular Deceleration__ ======
528 )))
529 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
530 The default value for angular deceleration is 100. Accepts values of between 1 and 100. Increments of 10 degrees per second squared.
531
532 Ex: #5AD30<cr>
533
534 This sets the angular deceleration for servo #5 to 30 degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^).
535
536 Query Angular Deceleration (**QAD**)
537
538 Ex: #5QAD<cr> might return *5QAD30<cr>
539
540 This returns the servo's angular deceleration in degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^).
541
542 Configure Angular Deceleration (**CAD**)
543
544 Ex: #5CAD30<cr>
545
546 This writes the angular deceleration of servo #5 to 30 degrees per second squared (°/s^^2^^) to EEPROM.
547 )))
548
549 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
550 ====== __Gyre Direction__ ======
551 )))
552 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
553 "Gyre" is defined as a circular course or motion. The effect of changing the gyre direction is as if you were to use a mirror image of a circle. By default: CW = 1; CCW = -1.
554
555 Ex: #5G-1<cr>
556
557 This command will cause servo #5's positions to be inverted, effectively causing the servo to rotate in the opposite direction given the same command. For example in a 2WD robot, servos are often physically installed back to back, therefore setting one of the servos to a negative gyration, the same wheel command (ex WR30) to both servos will cause the robot to move forward or backward rather than rotate.
558
559 Query Gyre Direction (**QG**)
560
561 Ex: #5QG<cr> might return *5QG-1<cr>
562
563 The value returned above means the servo is in a counter-clockwise gyration. Sending a #5WR30 command will rotate the servo in a counter-clockwise gyration at 30 RPM.
564
565 Configure Gyre (**CG**)
566
567 Ex: #5CG-1<cr>
568
569 This changes the gyre direction as described above and also writes to EEPROM.
570 )))
571
572 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
573 ====== __Maximum Speed in Degrees__ ======
574 )))
575 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
576 Maximum Speed in Degrees (**SD**)
577
578 Ex: #5SD1800<cr>
579
580 This command sets the servo's maximum speed for motion commands in tenths of degrees per second for that session. In the example above, the servo's maximum speed for that session would be set to 180.0 degrees per second. The servo's maximum speed cannot be set higher than its physical limit at a given voltage. The SD action command overrides CSD (described below) for that session. Upon reset or power cycle, the servo reverts to the value associated with CSD as described below. Note that SD and SR (described below) are effectively the same, but allow the user to specify the speed in either unit. The last command (either SR or SD) received is what the servo uses for that session.
581
582 Query Speed in Degrees (**QSD**)
583
584 Ex: #5QSD<cr> might return *5QSD1800<cr>
585
586 By default QSD will return the current session value, which is set to the value of CSD as reset/power cycle and changed whenever an SD/SR command is processed. If #5QSD1<cr> is sent, the configured maximum speed (CSD value) will be returned instead. You can also query the current speed using "2" and the current target travel speed using "3". See the table below for an example:
587
588 |**Command sent**|**Returned value (1/10 °)**
589 |ex: #5QSD<cr>|Session value for maximum speed (set by latest SD/SR command)
590 |ex: #5QSD1<cr>|Configured maximum speed in EEPROM (set by CSD/CSR)
591 |ex: #5QSD2<cr>|Instantaneous speed (same as QWD)
592 |ex: #5QSD3<cr>|Target travel speed
593
594 Configure Speed in Degrees (**CSD**)
595
596 Ex: #5CSD1800<cr>
597
598 Using the CSD command sets the servo's maximum speed which is saved in EEPROM. In the example above, the servo's maximum speed will be set to 180.0 degrees per second. When the servo is powered on (or after a reset), the CSD value is used. Note that CSD and CSR (described below) are effectively the same, but allow the user to specify the speed in either unit. The last command (either CSR or CSD) is what the servo uses for that session.
599 )))
600
601 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
602 ====== __Maximum Speed in RPM__ ======
603 )))
604 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
605 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
606 Maximum Speed in RPM (**SR**)
607
608 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:235SR453Ccr3EThiscommandsetstheservo27smaximumspeedformotioncommandsinrpmforthatsession.Intheexampleabove2Ctheservo27smaximumspeedforthatsessionwouldbesetto45rpm.Theservo27smaximumspeedcannotbesethigherthanitsphysicallimitatagivenvoltage.SRoverridesCSR28describedbelow29forthatsession.Uponresetorpowercycle2CtheservorevertstothevalueassociatedwithCSRasdescribedbelow.NotethatSD28describedabove29andSRareeffectivelythesame2Cbutallowtheusertospecifythespeedineitherunit.Thelastcommand28eitherSRorSD29receivediswhattheservousesforthatsession.QuerySpeedinRPM28QSR29Ex:235QSR3Ccr3Emightreturn2A5QSR453Ccr3EBydefaultQSRwillreturnthecurrentsessionvalue2CwhichissettothevalueofCSRasreset2FpowercycleandchangedwheneveranSD2FSRcommandisprocessed.If235QSR13Ccr3Eissent2Ctheconfiguredmaximumspeed28CSRvalue29willbereturnedinstead.Youcanalsoquerythecurrentspeedusing22222andthecurrenttargettravelspeedusing22322.Seethetablebelowforanexample:" %)
609 Ex: #5SR45<cr>
610
611 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
612 This command sets the servo's maximum speed for motion commands in rpm for that session. In the example above, the servo's maximum speed for that session would be set to 45rpm. The servo's maximum speed cannot be set higher than its physical limit at a given voltage. SR overrides CSR (described below) for that session. Upon reset or power cycle, the servo reverts to the value associated with CSR as described below.
613
614 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
615 Note that SD (described above) and SR are effectively the same, but allow the user to specify the speed in either unit.
616
617 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
618 The last command (either SR or SD) received is what the servo uses for that session.
619
620 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
621 Query Speed in RPM (**QSR**)
622
623 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
624 Ex: #5QSR<cr> might return *5QSR45<cr>
625
626 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
627 By default QSR will return the current session value, which is set to the value of CSR as reset/power cycle and changed whenever an SD/SR command is processed. If #5QSR1<cr> is sent, the configured maximum speed (CSR value) will be returned instead. You can also query the current speed using "2" and the current target travel speed using "3". See the table below for an example:
628
629 |**Command sent**|**Returned value (1/10 °)**
630 |ex: #5QSR<cr>|Session value for maximum speed (set by latest SD/SR command)
631 |ex: #5QSR1<cr>|Configured maximum speed in EEPROM (set by CSD/CSR)
632 |ex: #5QSR2<cr>|Instantaneous speed (same as QWD)
633 |ex: #5QSR3<cr>|Target travel speed
634
635 Configure Speed in RPM (**CSR**)
636
637 Ex: #5CSR45<cr>
638
639 Using the CSR command sets the servo's maximum speed which is saved in EEPROM. In the example above, the servo's maximum speed will be set to 45rpm. When the servo is powered on (or after a reset), the CSR value is used. Note that CSD and CSR are effectively the same, but allow the user to specify the speed in either unit. The last command (either CSR or CSD) received is what the servo uses for that session.
640 )))
641
642 == Modifiers ==
643
644 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
645 ====== __Speed __ ======
646 )))
647 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
648 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
649 Speed in Degrees (**SD**)
650
651 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HExample:235D0SD1803Ccr3E" %)
652 Example: #5D0SD180<cr>
653
654 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
655 Modifier (SD) is only for a position (D) or relative position (MD) action and determines the speed of the move in tenths of degrees per second. A speed modifier (SD) of 180 would cause the servo to rotate from its current position to the desired absolute or relative position at a speed of 18 degrees per second.
656
657 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
658 Query Speed (**QS**)
659
660 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
661 Example: #5QS<cr> might return *5QS300<cr>
662
663 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
664 This command queries the current speed in microseconds per second.
665 )))
666
667 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
668 ====== __Timed move__ ======
669 )))
670 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
671 Timed Move (**T**)
672
673 Example: #5D15000T2500<cr>
674
675 Timed move can be used only as a modifier for a position (D, MD) actions. The units are in milliseconds, so a timed move of 2500 milliseconds would cause the servo to rotate from its current position to the desired position in 2.5 seconds. The onboard controller will attempt to ensure that the move is performed entirely at the desired velocity, though differences in torque may cause it to not be exact. This command is in place to ensure backwards compatibility with the SSC-32 / 32U protocol.
676
677 **Note:** If the calculated speed at which a servo must rotate for a timed move is greater than its maximum speed (which depends on voltage and load), then it will move at its maximum speed, and the time of the move may be longer than requested
678 )))
679
680 == Telemetry ==
681
682 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
683 ====== __Temperature PCB__ ======
684 )))
685 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
686 Query Temp PCB (**QT**)
687
688 Ex: #5QT<cr> might return *5QT564<cr>
689
690 The units are in tenths of degrees Celcius, so in the example above, the servo's internal temperature is 56.4 degrees C. To convert from degrees Celcius to degrees Farenheit, multiply by 1.8 and add 32. Therefore 56.4C = 133.52F.
691 )))
692
693 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
694 ====== __Current__ ======
695 )))
696 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
697 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
698 Query Current (**QC**)
699
700 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:235QC3Ccr3Emightreturn2A5QC1403Ccr3E" %)
701 Ex: #5QC<cr> might return *5QC140<cr>
702
703 The units are in milliamps, so in the example above, the servo is consuming 140mA, or 0.14A. It represents the RMS value. The query calculates the RMS value of the current sent from the motor driver to the stepper motor.
704 )))
705
706 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
707 ====== __Model String__ ======
708 )))
709 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
710 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
711 Query Model String (**QMS**)
712
713 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:235QMS3Ccr3Emightreturn2A5QMSLSS-HS13Ccr3E" %)
714 Ex: #5QMS<cr> might return *5QMSLSS-HS1<cr>
715
716 This reply means that the servo model is LSS-HS1: a high speed servo, first revision.
717 )))
718
719 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
720 ====== __Firmware__ ======
721 )))
722 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
723 Query Firmware (**QF**)
724
725 Ex: #5QF<cr> might return *5QF368<cr>
726
727 The number in the reply represents the firmware version, in this example being 368.The command #5QF3<cr> can also be sent and the servo will reply with a 3 numbers firmware version, for example, 368.29.14
728 )))
729
730 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
731 ====== __Serial Number__ ======
732 )))
733 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
734 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
735 Query Serial Number (**QN**)
736
737 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:235QN3Ccr3Emightreturn2A5QN123456783Ccr3E" %)
738 Ex: #5QN<cr> might return *5QN12345678<cr>
739
740 The number in the response (12345678) would be the servo's serial number which is set and should not be changed by the user.
741 )))
742
743 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
744 ====== __Temperature Probe__ ======
745 )))
746 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
747 Query Temp motor Probe (**QTP**)
748
749 Ex: #5QTP<cr> might return *5QTP564<cr>
750
751 The units are in tenths of degrees Celcius, so in the example above, the servo's motor temperature is 56.4 degrees C. To convert from degrees Celcius to degrees Farenheit, multiply by 1.8 and add 32. Therefore 56.4C = 133.52F.
752 )))
753
754 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
755 ====== __Temperature MCU__ ======
756 )))
757 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
758 Query Temp MCU (**QTM**)
759
760 Ex: #5QTM<cr> might return *5QTM564<cr>
761
762 The units are in tenths of degrees Celcius, so in the example above, the servo's microcontroller temperature is 56.4 degrees C. To convert from degrees Celcius to degrees Farenheit, multiply by 1.8 and add 32. Therefore 56.4C = 133.52F.
763 )))
764
765 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
766 ====== __Temp Controller Error__ ======
767 )))
768 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
769 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIX3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIX303Ccr3E" %)
770 Query Temp Controller Error (**QTCE**)
771
772
773
774 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
775 Returns the value of the "ot" bit of the motor driver's DRV_STATUS register (addr: 0x6F). If the response is 1, the motor driver has detected overtemperature (over 150℃).
776 )))
777
778 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
779 ====== __Temp Controller Warning__ ======
780 )))
781 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
782 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIX3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIX303Ccr3E" %)
783 Query Temp Controller Warning (**QTCW**)
784
785
786 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
787 Returns the value of the "otpw" bit of the motor driver's DRV_STATUS register (addr: 0x6F). If the response is 1, the motor driver has detected overtemperature pre-warning (over 120℃).
788 )))
789
790 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
791 ====== __Error Flag__ ======
792 )))
793 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
794 Query Error Flag (**QEF**)
795
796 Ex: #5QEF<cr> might return *5QEF64<cr>
797
798
799 |(% style="width:25px" %) |***Value returned (QEF)**|**Status**|**Detailed description**
800 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_PCBOverTemerature|
801 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_MCUOverTemerature|
802 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_MotorProbeOverTemerature|
803 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_MotorDriverOverTemerature|
804 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_Blocked|
805 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_ExceedSpeedLimit|
806 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_ExceedAccelLimit|
807 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_ExceedDecelLimit|
808 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_CurrentPositionOutOfRangePlus|
809 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_CurrentPositionOutOfRangeMinus|
810 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_EEPROMHeaderDataError|
811 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_EEPROMCheckSumError|
812 | |ex: *5QEF<cr>|LSSP_ERROR_BITS_EEPROMMapVersionIsNotSupported|
813 )))
814
815 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
816 ====== __IMU Linear__ ======
817 )))
818 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
819 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
820 Query IMU Linear (**QIX QIY QIZ**)
821
822 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIX3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIX303Ccr3E" %)
823 Ex: #6QIX<cr> might return *6QIX30<cr>
824
825 This command queries servo 6's IMU's linear accelerometer in the X direction. The response is 30mm per second squared.
826 )))
827
828 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
829 ====== __IMU Angular__ ======
830 )))
831 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
832 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIB3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIB443Ccr3E" %)
833 Query IMU Angular (**QIA QIB QIG**)
834
835 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
836 Ex: #6QIB<cr> might return *6QIB44<cr>
837
838 This command queries servo 6's IMU's linear accelerometer in the X direction. The response is 4.4 degrees per second squared.
839 )))
840
841 == RGB LED ==
842
843 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
844 ====== __LED Color__ ======
845 )))
846 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
847 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIB3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIB443Ccr3E" %)
848 The user defined LED color can be changed permanently (CLED) or until reboot (LED).
849
850 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
851 Ex: #5LED5<cr>, will set the user LED color to Cyan until reboot of the actuator.
852
853 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
854 Ex: #5CLED3<cr>, will set the user LED color to Blue and will be that way ever after rebooting the actuator.
855
856
857 (% style="width:200px" %)
858 |(% colspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:35px" %)**Color vs Value**
859 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:35px" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|0 = Off / Black
860 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|1 = Red
861 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|2 = Green
862 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|3 = Blue
863 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|4 = Yellow
864 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]||alt="SQUARE-Black.png"]]|5 = Cyan
865 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|6 = Magenta
866 |(% style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" %)[[image:[email protected]]]|7 = White
867 )))
868
869 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
870 ====== __LED Blinking__ ======
871 )))
872 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
873 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIB3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIB443Ccr3E" %)
874 This command allows you to control when the RGB LED will blink the user set color (see RGB LED command for details). This is very useful when visually seeing what the servo is doing. You can turn on or off blinking for various LSS status. The command requires that the servo be RESET. Here is the list and their associated value:
875
876 (% style="width:200px" %)
877 |**Blink While:**|(% style="text-align:center; width:35px" %)**#**
878 |No blinking|(% style="text-align:center" %)0
879 |Limp|(% style="text-align:center" %)1
880 |Holding|(% style="text-align:center" %)2
881 |Accelerating|(% style="text-align:center" %)4
882 |Decelerating|(% style="text-align:center" %)8
883 |Free|(% style="text-align:center" %)16
884 |Travelling|(% style="text-align:center" %)32
885 |Always blink|(% style="text-align:center" %)63
886
887 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
888 To set blinking, use CLB with the value of your choosing. To activate blinking in multiple status, simply add together the values of the corresponding status. See examples below:Ex: #5CLB0 to turn off all blinking (LED always solid)Ex: #5CLB1 only blink when limp (1)Ex: #5CLB2 only blink when holding (2)Ex: #5CLB12 only blink when accel or decel (accel 4 + decel 8 = 12)Ex: #5CLB48 only blink when free or travel (free 16 + travel 32 = 48)Ex: #5CLB63 blink in all status (1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32)RESETTING the servo is needed.
889 )))
890
891 |(% colspan="2" %)(((
892 ====== __LED Indicator__ ======
893 )))
894 |(% style="width:30px" %) |(((
895 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HEx:236QIB3Ccr3Emightreturn2A6QIB443Ccr3E" %)
896 The LED Indicator will reflect the blinking pattern from the LED at a given time.
897
898 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
899 Ex: #5QLI<cr> might return *5QLI4<cr>, and the actuator would be blinking 3 times as an Exceed speed limits error.
900
901 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
902 [[image:QLI-Info.png]]
903 )))
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