Wiki source code of Controlling an Arm with the Bot Board (Basic Atom) and the SSC-32
Last modified by Eric Nantel on 2026/04/06 11:03
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5.1 | 1 | {{html wiki="false" clean="false"}} |
| 2 | <style> | ||
| 3 | .asm { font-family: Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; max-width: 960px; } | ||
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| 5 | .asm-step-header { background: #F5A800; display: flex; align-items: stretch; justify-content: space-between; } | ||
| 6 | .asm-step-name { padding: 0.6rem 1rem; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; color: #2C1A00; } | ||
| 7 | .asm-step-num { background: #1a1a1a; color: white; padding: 0.6rem 1.1rem; font-weight: bold; font-size: 15px; display: flex; align-items: center; white-space: nowrap; } | ||
| 8 | .asm-step-body { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 1.25rem; padding: 1rem; align-items: flex-start; } | ||
| 9 | .asm-step-text { flex: 1 1 250px; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.6; } | ||
| 10 | .asm-step-figure { flex: 0 1 280px; text-align: center; } | ||
| 11 | .asm-step-figure img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; } | ||
| 12 | .asm-step-figure span { display: block; font-size: 12px; color: #666; margin-top: 0.3rem; } | ||
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| 14 | .asm h1 { font-size: 18px; margin-bottom: 0.25rem; } | ||
| 15 | .code-block { background: #f4f4f4; border: 1px solid #ddd; border-radius: 4px; padding: 0.6rem 0.8rem; font-family: 'Courier New', monospace; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.6; white-space: pre; overflow-x: auto; margin-top: 0.75rem; } | ||
| 16 | </style> | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | <div class="asm"> | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | <!-- Header --> | ||
| 21 | <div style="padding: 0.5rem 0 1rem 0;"> | ||
| 22 | <h1 class="asm">Controlling an Arm with the Bot Board (Basic Atom) and the SSC-32</h1> | ||
| 23 | </div> | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | <!-- Section 1: Make the connection --> | ||
| 26 | <div class="asm-step"> | ||
| 27 | <div class="asm-step-header"> | ||
| 28 | <div class="asm-step-name">Make the Connection</div> | ||
| 29 | <div class="asm-step-num"> </div> | ||
| 30 | </div> | ||
| 31 | <div class="asm-step-body"> | ||
| 32 | <div class="asm-step-text"> | ||
| 33 | <p>Before writing a program to control the arm, the serial data connection must be made. The SSC-32 includes a short two-conductor cable assembly. The black wire goes to ground and the yellow wire carries the signal.</p> | ||
| 34 | <p>The .1" spaced end connects to the SSC-32 at the pins marked RX and ground. Make sure the SSC-32 is set for <b>38.4k baud</b>. Remove the DB9 enable jumpers if present. Yellow goes to RX, black goes to ground.</p> | ||
| 35 | <p>The .2" spaced end connects to Bot Board I/O <b>pin 15</b>. The black wire goes closer to the outside edge of the board; the yellow wire goes closer to the IC. Note: the nylon standoff has been removed for this photo.</p> | ||
| 36 | </div> | ||
| 37 | <div class="asm-step-figure"> | ||
| 38 | <img src="https://wiki.lynxmotion.com/info/wiki/lynxmotion/download/servo-erector-set-robots-kits/ses-v1-robots/ses-v1-arms/controlling-arm-bot-board-basic-atom-ssc-32/WebHome/bbssc32.jpg"> | ||
| 39 | <span>Figure 1.</span> | ||
| 40 | </div> | ||
| 41 | </div> | ||
| 42 | </div> | ||
| 43 | |||
| 44 | <!-- Section 2: Enabling the servos --> | ||
| 45 | <div class="asm-step"> | ||
| 46 | <div class="asm-step-header"> | ||
| 47 | <div class="asm-step-name">Enabling the Servos</div> | ||
| 48 | <div class="asm-step-num"> </div> | ||
| 49 | </div> | ||
| 50 | <div class="asm-step-body"> | ||
| 51 | <div class="asm-step-text" style="flex: 1 1 100%;"> | ||
| 52 | <p>The SSC-32 will not send servo pulses until it receives the proper command. The program below enables channels 10 through 15, moving all servos to their mid positions (1500µs). Note: all <code>serout</code> commands must be one continuous line — if you copy and paste, remove any line breaks. You can substitute the 1500 values with other starting positions to prevent the arm from jumping.</p> | ||
| 53 | <div class="code-block">serout p15,i38400,["#10 P1500 #11 P1500 #12 P1500 #13 P1500 #14 P1500 #15 P1500",13] | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | start: | ||
| 56 | goto start 'loop</div> | ||
| 57 | </div> | ||
| 58 | </div> | ||
| 59 | </div> | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | <!-- Section 3: Move the arm smoothly --> | ||
| 62 | <div class="asm-step"> | ||
| 63 | <div class="asm-step-header"> | ||
| 64 | <div class="asm-step-name">Move the Arm Smoothly</div> | ||
| 65 | <div class="asm-step-num"> </div> | ||
| 66 | </div> | ||
| 67 | <div class="asm-step-body"> | ||
| 68 | <div class="asm-step-text" style="flex: 1 1 100%;"> | ||
| 69 | <p>The program below moves the arm from an initial position to a new position, then to another, then cycles back and forth. Each move takes 2 seconds to complete. These servo values are arbitrary — replace them with the actual positions you want the arm to move to.</p> | ||
| 70 | <div class="code-block">serout p15,i38400,["#10 P1500 #11 P1500 #12 P1500 #13 P1500 #14 P1500 #15 P1500",13] | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | start: | ||
| 73 | serout p15,i38400,["#10 P1400 #11 P1400 #12 P1400 #13 P1400 #14 P1400 #15 P1400 T2000",13] | ||
| 74 | pause 2000 | ||
| 75 | serout p15,i38400,["#10 P1600 #11 P1600 #12 P1600 #13 P1600 #14 P1600 #15 P1600 T2000",13] | ||
| 76 | pause 2000 | ||
| 77 | goto start 'repeat</div> | ||
| 78 | </div> | ||
| 79 | </div> | ||
| 80 | </div> | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | <!-- Section 4: Code specific to the arm --> | ||
| 83 | <div class="asm-step"> | ||
| 84 | <div class="asm-step-header"> | ||
| 85 | <div class="asm-step-name">Code Specific to the Arm</div> | ||
| 86 | <div class="asm-step-num"> </div> | ||
| 87 | </div> | ||
| 88 | <div class="asm-step-body"> | ||
| 89 | <div class="asm-step-text" style="flex: 1 1 100%;"> | ||
| 90 | <p>Using variables and the <code>gosub</code> command makes the code easier to read. This program accomplishes the same thing as the previous one, but lets you set positions by name instead of raw numbers. The first <code>serout</code> still uses servo channel numbers directly.</p> | ||
| 91 | <div class="code-block">base var word 'Base rotate | ||
| 92 | shld var word 'Shoulder pivot | ||
| 93 | elbo var word 'Elbow pivot | ||
| 94 | wrst var word 'Wrist pivot | ||
| 95 | grip var word 'Gripper open/close | ||
| 96 | grpr var word 'Gripper rotate (L6 only) | ||
| 97 | ttm var word 'Amount of time to take to move | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | serout p15,i38400,["#10 P1500 #11 P1500 #12 P1500 #13 P1500 #14 P1500 #15 P1500",13] | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | start: | ||
| 102 | 'first move... | ||
| 103 | base=1400: shld=1400: elbo=1400: | ||
| 104 | wrst=1400: grip=1400: grpr=1400: | ||
| 105 | ttm=2000 | ||
| 106 | gosub send_data | ||
| 107 | |||
| 108 | 'second move... | ||
| 109 | base=1600: shld=1600: elbo=1600: | ||
| 110 | wrst=1600: grip=1600: grpr=1600: | ||
| 111 | ttm=2000 | ||
| 112 | gosub send_data | ||
| 113 | |||
| 114 | 'add more moves here... | ||
| 115 | goto start | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | send_data: | ||
| 118 | serout p15,i38400,["#10P", DEC base, "#11P", DEC shld, "#12P", DEC elbo, "#13P", DEC wrst, "#14P", DEC grip, "#15P", DEC grpr, "T", DEC ttm, 13] | ||
| 119 | pause ttm | ||
| 120 | return</div> | ||
| 121 | </div> | ||
| 122 | </div> | ||
| 123 | </div> | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | <!-- Conclusion --> | ||
| 126 | <div class="asm-step"> | ||
| 127 | <div class="asm-step-header"> | ||
| 128 | <div class="asm-step-name">In Conclusion</div> | ||
| 129 | <div class="asm-step-num"> </div> | ||
| 130 | </div> | ||
| 131 | <div class="asm-step-body"> | ||
| 132 | <div class="asm-step-text"> | ||
| 133 | <p>I hope you find this simple tutorial helpful. More content will be added in the future. You can now control the Lynx arms easily and eloquently from a BASIC Atom / SSC-32.</p> | ||
| 134 | <p>Happy Roboting,<br><b>Jim Frye</b></p> | ||
| 135 | </div> | ||
| 136 | </div> | ||
| 137 | </div> | ||
| 138 | |||
| 139 | </div> | ||
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